Serving Montana Agriculture and growing prosperity under the Big Sky

Saltcedar

(Tamarix spp.)

Saltcedar (Tamarix spp.)
2B, widespread in Montana

Quick ID
  • Small pink or occasionally white flowers in narrow drooping clusters
  • Slender stems with scale-like leaves that resemble cedar
  • Thin reddish-brown bark that becomes furrowed and ridged with age
  • Large shrub to small tree
saltcedar tree in bloom
Saltcedar Tree

Video Information


Weed Images

Saltcedar stem - brown branch with pink flowers
Saltcedar Leaf small green stem like leaves
Saltcedar Flower pink and white bunched on long branch
Saltcedar plant
Saltcedar Infestation several large green trees all bunched together

Weed Specifications

Weed Info
Type Information
Toxicity Non-toxic
Best Management Practices Herbicide, promoting cottonwoods and willows to shade saltcedar.
Habitat Near water bodies, in cottonwood and willow habitat, does best in full sun.
Root Deep taproot and lateral roots that can reach 20’ in length, reproduces from seed and vegetative shoots.
Leaves Alternate, scale-like, deciduous, salt-secreting glands on the undersides.
Lifespan Long-lived perennial, 20 year life expectancy.
Similar Looking Plants Rocky Mountain juniper, western redcedar.
Important Information Forms dense thickets with limited usefulness for Montana animals, grow in highly saline soils and the secreted salt in their leaf litter can prevent establishment of other plants, one plant can produce half a million seeds, also known as tamarisk.

Contact