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Curly-leaf Pondweed

(Potamogeton crispus)

Curly-leaf Pondweed (Potamogeton crispus)
2B, widespread in Montana

Quick ID

  • Leaves are minutely toothed, alternate along stem, and have wavy edges when mature
  • Veins branch perpendicularly from the midvein
  • Tiny flowers which may appear reddish-brown to green above the water’s surface
Common Buckthorn plant
Curly-leaf Pondweed

Video Information


Weed Images

Curly-leaf Pondweed rosettes
Curly-leaf pondweed leaves - long narrow with curled edges
Curly-leaf Pondweed blossom
Canadian thistle infestation

Weed Specifications

Weed Info
Type Information
Toxicity Non-toxic 
Best Management Practices Preventing new infestations; Herbicides are effective when properly timed; Raking and hand cutting in the spring and early summer.
Habitat Curlyleaf pondweed grows in ponds, lakes, streams and rivers at depths of three to ten feet; favors alkaline water.
Root Fibrous from slender rhizomes.
Leaves Reddish-brown to olive-green in color, alternate, stiff, wavy, minutely toothed, round tips.
Lifespan Perennial
Similar Looking Plants Richardson's Pondweed, White-stemmed pondweed.
Important Information The species primarily spreads to different bodies of water by attaching to boat trailers and other recreational equipment.

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